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Board Foot

A unit of lumber volume equal to a piece 1 foot long, 1 foot wide, and 1 inch thick (144 cubic inches).

A board foot is the standard unit for purchasing hardwood lumber in North America. It equals 144 cubic inches of wood.

Formula

Board Feet = (Thickness Γ— Width Γ— Length) Γ· 144

All measurements in inches. Alternatively: (T Γ— W Γ— L in feet) Γ· 12.

Example

A board that is 2 inches thick, 6 inches wide, and 8 feet long: (2 Γ— 6 Γ— 96) Γ· 144 = 8 board feet.

Pricing

Lumber is priced per board foot. Cherry at $8/BF for the above board = $64. Softwood (pine, cedar) is usually sold by the linear foot instead.

Related Calculators

Related Terms