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Heart Rate Zones

Ranges of heart rate intensity used to target specific fitness goals during exercise.

Heart rate zones divide your heart rate into five intensity levels, each producing different training effects:

  • Zone 1 (50–60% max HR): Very light β€” warm-up, recovery
  • Zone 2 (60–70%): Light β€” fat burning, endurance base
  • Zone 3 (70–80%): Moderate β€” aerobic fitness improvement
  • Zone 4 (80–90%): Hard β€” performance, anaerobic threshold
  • Zone 5 (90–100%): Maximum β€” sprints, VO2max training

Finding Your Max Heart Rate

Simple estimate: 220 - your age. A 30-year-old has an estimated max HR of 190 bpm. Zone 2 would be 114–133 bpm.

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